Clincal Microsystems, Inc.
PEMNET system.

PEMNET vs DAP

PEMNET System

* Computes and displays to the physician the actual entrance skin exposure (ESE) in real time in R/min during Fluoro, Pulsed Fluoro, and CINE (Digital) modes of operation at the monitor cluster.

* Provides to the physician an instant update of the cumulated patient skin dose in R.

* Monitors, displays, and records dose data from all modalities separately - Fluoro, Pulsed Fluoro, CINE and angiography as well as Fluoro & Cine exposure time and runs.

* Collects data which, using the system's database retrieval and reporting function, provides a complete summary of the study, including radiation exposure categorized by, and attributable to each modality, room utilization data, patient demographics and more.

* Eight exam rooms of patient dose data is collected and stored on the PEMNET file server that is "network ready" to interface with a departmental or hospital LAN.

Dose Area Product - DAP Meter

* Measured quantity does not directly correlate to patient skin dose to predict onset of injuries due to radiation.

* Impossible to correlate entrance skin exposure using Dose Area Product number.

* D.A.P. meter does not account for table attenuation as a function of Energy; or as a function of table material or thickness.

* D.A.P. meter cannot define source to patient distance which is critical in measuring radiation intensity to the skin.

* D.A.P. meter cannot quantify and record radiation separately for each modality, as well as recording factors such as number of CINE runs, fluoro time, etc.

* D.A.P. meter is not a generalized data collection device, capable of collecting radiation information, technique factors, room utilization information, patient demographics, and archiving information for later retrieval. (Or uploading data to a hospital network.)